2½D visual servoing

نویسندگان

  • Ezio Malis
  • François Chaumette
  • Sylvie Boudet
چکیده

In this paper, we propose a new approach to visionbased robot control, called 2-1/2-D visual servoing, which avoids the respective drawbacks of classical position-based and imagebased visual servoing. Contrary to the position-based visual servoing, our scheme does not need any geometric three-dimensional (3-D) model of the object. Furthermore and contrary to imagebased visual servoing, our approach ensures the convergence of the control law in the whole task space. 2-1/2-D visual servoing is based on the estimation of the partial camera displacement from the current to the desired camera poses at each iteration of the control law. Visual features and data extracted from the partial displacement allow us to design a decoupled control law controlling the six camera d.o.f. The robustness of our visual servoing scheme with respect to camera calibration errors is also analyzed: the necessary and sufficient conditions for local asymptotic stability are easily obtained. Then, due to the simple structure of the system, sufficient conditions for global asymptotic stability are established. Finally, experimental results with an eye-in-hand robotic system confirm the improvement in the stability and convergence domain of the 2-1/2-D visual servoing with respect to classical position-based and image-based visual servoing.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Visual Tracking using Kernel Projected Measurement and Log-Polar Transformation

Visual Servoing is generally contained of control and feature tracking. Study of previous methods shows that no attempt has been made to optimize these two parts together. In kernel based visual servoing method, the main objective is to combine and optimize these two parts together and to make an entire control loop. This main target is accomplished by using Lyapanov theory. A Lyapanov candidat...

متن کامل

Ieee Transactions on Robotics and Automation

| In this paper, we propose a new approach to vision-based robot control, called 2 1/2 D visual servoing, which avoids the respective drawbacks of classical position-based and image-based visual servoing. Contrary to the position-based visual servoing, our scheme does not need any geometric 3D model of the object. Furthermore and contrary to image-based visual servoing, our approach ensures the...

متن کامل

Transactions on Robotics And

| In this paper, we propose a new approach to vision-based robot control, called 2 1/2 D visual servoing, which avoids the respective drawbacks of classical position-based and image-based visual servoing. Contrary to the position-based visual servoing, our scheme does not need any geometric 3D model of the object. Furthermore and contrary to image-based visual servoing, our approach ensures the...

متن کامل

2 1/2 D Visual Servoing: A Possible Solution to Improve Image-Based and Position-Based Visual Servoings

We describe in this paper potential problems that may appear in image-based visual servoing when the initial camera position is far away from its desired position. We show by concrete examples that local minima or a singularity of the image Jacobian can be reached during the servoing. We then recall recent results obtained to avoid these drawbacks. It consists in combining visual features obtai...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation

دوره 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999